Precision Agriculture 4.0: Enhancing Food Security through Sustainable Tech
Abstract
Agricultural sustainability is critical in addressing food security and climate change. This paper presents the integration of AI, IoT, drones, and satellite imaging in modern farming—collectively termed Precision Agriculture 4.0. We analyze how real-time monitoring of soil health, crop growth, and weather patterns leads to optimized resource use and reduced environmental degradation. Field trials conducted in varied agro-climatic zones show marked improvements in yield, water usage, and carbon sequestration, supporting a data-driven transformation in agriculture.
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